EFT is a process that electronically
transfers dollars from one bank to another. In child
support applications, EFT’s are used to simultaneously
transfer child support payment and remittance information
to State child support agencies.
Using EFT has proven to be faster and more efficient
than mailing paper checks and hardcopy remittance.
It saves postage and administrative processing
costs and reduces the chance of error.
2. What is the ACH CCD+ format?
The CCD+ format is a National Automated
Clearing House Association (NACHA) ACH corporate
payment format with a single 80 character addendum
record capability. The addendum record is used by
the originator to provide additional information
to the payment recipient about to the payment.
3. What is CTX format?
The CTX (Corporate Trade Exchange)
format allows for up to 9,999 addenda records with
approximately 800,000 characters. Given this large
addendum record capability, full and complete remittance
information can be transmitted with the CTX payment.
Therefore, it is possible for one CTX payment to cover
multiple invoices since full remittance information
will be transmitted to the vendor's financial institution
together with the payment. The ACH CTX format includes an
entire 820 transaction set in its addenda records.
4. What is the DED Segment Addenda?
DED
Data Segment is an American National Standard Institute
(ANSI), Accredited Standards Committee (ASC) X12 syntax which
stands for DEDUCTION. The DED Segment, which can be used in
various other EDI Transaction Sets, is used in the CCD+/CTX
transactions. The DED Segment allows the originator of the
transaction to provide specific EDI structured data about
the CSP and the payer.
5. Federal agencies currently process both
court ordered and volunteer CSP. Among the many CSP that are
processed on behalf of federal employees, how would an Agency
know which payments to convert to the EFT/EDI CCD+ or CTX
format?
The CSP targeted for conversion are:
(1) All child support orders enforced by a State
child support enforcement agency, and (2) Income
withholdings for all child support orders that were
initially issued on or after January 1, 1994 and
that are not enforced by a State child support agency.
Some States have extended the Welfare reform legislative
requirement, and developed the centralized collection
capability for all old and new orders under the
legislation, as well as other types of CSP.
6. Can all centralized States accept CSP
in both ACH corporate formats, CCD+ and CTX?
The Welfare Reform legislation of 1996 initially required that States develop centralized collection capability for CCD+ payments. Further 1999 legislative requirements concerning State EFT/EDI Programs included the capability to process CTX payment transactions as a State certification requirement.
7. Can federal agencies use the same ACH
file format for withholding CSP that is currently used to
process payroll, salary payments, and allotments?
Payroll and allotments are classified as consumer payments (issued through the ACH network in the Prearranged Payment and Deposit (PPD) format to a financial institution (FI) consumer account). The ACH processing regulations for consumer payments/FI accounts require that they be processed, and handled by the receiving financial institution in accordance to regulations governing consumer payments that are different from that of a corporate type payment (i.e., CCD+, CTX).
8. What is a IV-D case as referenced as
a part of the Social Security Act?
The term IV-D comes from Title IV, Section D of the Social Security Act which established the Child Support Enforcement Program in 1975. IV-D cases are opened for Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) cases involving children. IV-D cases may also be opened for families not receiving public assistance if they apply for basic child support services (e.g., locating parents; establishing paternity; establishing child support orders; collecting and distributing child support; enforcing child support orders) through the State child support enforcement agency.
EFT - Format
Click "SHOW FORMAT" to get values, in the area shown below.
Case ID
SSN
Name
Amount
Click on the "EFT Format" example to view details in tool tip.
EFT - Manual
EFT/EDI Child Support Payment Processing
Child support payments are processed through the ACH network to the specified
electronic address of the child support enforcement agency's designated
financial institution. Funds are transferred using primarily the ACH CCD+
format option with a single 80 character addendum record. The ACH CTX format
with the multiple addenda capability is an option for those federal agencies
and States that have a need for this format and the capability to process
and receive the CTX format, respectively.
Agencies processing EFT/EDI child support payments will deliver the appropriate
flat file payment format to the RFC. The RFC will edit the file and convert
it to the appropriate ACH format. The RFC will then deliver the file to
its servicing Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) for further distribution to the
child support enforcement agency's financial institution. Non-Treasury Disbursed
Offices (NTDO) will deliver an ACH payment file directly to their servicing
Federal Reserve Bank (FRB).
The following flowchart illustrates the child support payment processing
flow from the point in which the federal agency receives a child support
withholding order/notice to the point in which the state child support enforcement
agency's financial institution receives the child support payment transaction.
EFT/EDI Child Support Payment Processing Flow
Payment Processing Flow Description
1. FEDERAL AGENCY receives an Order/Notice to Withhold Income for Child
Support from a STATE COURT or a CHILD SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT (CSE) AGENCY.
The Order or Notice instructs the employer to withhold child support payments
from an employee's salary, and serves as the employer's legal basis for
doing so.
2. FEDERAL AGENCY and CSE AGENCY agree on processing child support payments
by EFT/EDI. STATE CSE AGENCY provides special instructions to FEDERAL AGENCY
on processing EFT child support payments to the CSE AGENCY, including the
payment information (DED Convention) data required in the addendum record.
The order or notice will provide the child support enforcement entity's
bank account information, case number, FIPS code, and other necessary information
for processing EFT/EDI child support payments or directs the employer where
to call to obtain the information.
3. FEDERAL AGENCY contacts the CSE AGENCY that issued the order to determine
which of the payment formats its bank is capable of receiving, if not specified
in the order.
4. FEDERAL AGENCY initiates payment to the STATE CSE Agency by submitting
a certified payment file and related information (DED addendum) to the agency's
servicing TREASURY/RFC.
Note: NON-TREASURY DISBURSED OFFICE submits payment files directly to
its servicing FEDERAL RESERVE BANK for processing through the ACH network.
5. FEDERAL AGENCY payment file is processed by the RFC and the payment
file, including the addendum record is delivered to the FEDERAL RESERVE
BANK for processing through the ACH network.
6. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK/ACH network distributes payment file, including
the addendum data to the CSE Agency's designated FINANCIAL INSTITUTION.
7. The FINANCIAL INSTITUTION credits the payment to the CSE Agency's account
and processes information/addendum data to the CSE Agency as previously
agreed.
Note: The CSE Agency is responsible for crediting the account of the
non-custodial parent for which the employer is making the child support
payment on behalf of, and forwarding the non-custodial parent's child
support payment to the custodial parent within two business days according
to the provisions of the child support payment order.
Implementation of EFT/EDI Child Support Payments
The CCD+ and the CTX
ACH payment formats are NACHA formats used for the transfer of payment
transactions between businesses and government. Federal Agencies are instructed
to use the CCD+ format in converting child support payments to EFT/EDI.
The majority of federal and state agencies have the capability to process
transactions in the CCD+ format. Federal and state child support enforcement
agencies with CTX payment capability may elect to use the CTX corporate
payment format to process child support payments. Federal agencies with
Electronic Certification System (ECS) capability can use the ECS System
menu for ACH Vendor Payments to create EFT/EDI child support payment files.